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🌿 Pteris cretica var. albolineata Care Sheet🌿

Common Name: Variegated Cretan Brake Fern, Variegated table Fern
Family: Pteridaceae
Origin: Tropical and subtropical regions (variegated cultivar)

 

🔆 LIGHT

  • Indoors:

    • Bright, indirect light is ideal. East- or north-facing windows are suitable.

    • Tolerates lower light but will grow more slowly and may lose variegation intensity.

    • Avoid direct sun, especially afternoon rays, which can scorch the fronds.

  • Terrarium:

    • Grows well under LED or fluorescent grow lights. 10–12 hours per day is sufficient.

    • Avoid strong spotlight-style lighting; diffuse is best.

 

🌡️ TEMPERATURE & HUMIDITY

  • Ideal Temperature Range: 18–27°C (65–80°F)

  • Minimum: 10°C (50°F); protect from cold drafts

  • Humidity:

    • Indoors: Prefers 50–80% RH. Use a pebble tray or humidifier in dry homes.

    • Terrarium: Thrives in high humidity (70–90%). Excellent candidate for humid setups.

 

💧 WATERING

  • General Rule: Keep soil consistently moist but not soggy.

  • Indoors:

    • Water when the top 2–3 cm of soil feels dry.

    • Avoid letting the plant sit in standing water to prevent root rot.

  • Terrarium:

    • Requires less frequent watering due to slower evaporation.

    • Water sparingly—overwatering is a common mistake. Watch for condensation as a sign of high humidity.

 

🌱 SOIL & SUBSTRATE

  • Indoors:

    • Use a well-draining peat-based mix: 2 parts peat or coco coir, 1 part perlite or pumice, and optional orchid bark for extra texture.

    • A fern potting mix also works well.

  • Terrarium:

    • Plant directly in a terrarium substrate or pot inside the enclosure.

    • Mix: fine-grade sphagnum moss, leaf litter, coco peat, and perlite. Avoid overly dense substrates.

 

🍽️ FERTILIZER

  • Indoors:

    • Feed monthly during spring/summer with a half-strength balanced liquid fertilizer.

    • Pause or reduce in winter.

  • Terrarium:

    • Fertilize sparingly to avoid algae/mold issues. A weak diluted dose every 6–8 weeks during active growth is sufficient.

 

✂️ MAINTENANCE

  • Remove dead or yellowing fronds to promote air circulation and tidy growth.

  • If the plant becomes leggy or sparse, improve light or divide and repot.

 

📏 SIZE & GROWTH HABIT

  • Moderate grower, forming attractive clumps.

  • Mature height: 30–45 cm (12–18 in)

  • Spread: Up to 45 cm (18 in) wide

  • In a terrarium: stays more compact, especially with limited root space

 

🌱 PROPAGATION

  • Division in spring or early summer

  • Gently separate clumps with roots and replant

 

⚠️ POTENTIAL ISSUES

  • Crispy tips: Usually low humidity or underwatering

  • Yellowing fronds: Overwatering or poor drainage

  • Pest risks: Rare, but may attract fungus gnats if soil stays soggy indoors

 

✅ TERRARIUM SUITABILITY

  • ✔ High humidity lover

  • ✔ Handles low light well

  • ✔ Attractive variegation adds visual interest

  • ✔ Moderate size makes it suitable for medium to large terrariums

  • ❌ Not ideal for very small, closed nano terrariums due to eventual size

variegated table fern - Pteris cretica var. albolineata PLUG

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